Libya is split by competing governments and many militias rule on the ground, including those profiting from smuggling and human trafficking. Rights groups have documented migrants’ horror journeys involving torture, rape, and forced labor inside Libya.

The country sank into lawlessness following the 2011 uprising that turned into a full-blown civil war that led to the toppling and killing of longtime dictator Moammar Gadhafi.

Since then, human trafficking has thrived amid Libya’s chaos.

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This story has been corrected to show following new information that the bodies washed ashore on Monday, not Tuesday.